Garden

Flowers · Bulbs

Common snowdrop

Galanthus nivalis

The familiar winter snowdrop, with nodding white bells and a green mark on the inner petals. It does best in soil that stays cool and leafy.

Growing conditions

Soilclay, loam, chalk

Moisturemoist, well-drained

pHneutral, alkaline

Position

SunPartial sun, Shade

Aspectnorth, east, west

Exposuresheltered

HardinessH5

Size

Time to maturityEstablishes over 1–2 years

Max height0.1–0.2 m

Max spread0.1–0.2 m

In the garden

Plant in the green after flowering, or as dry bulbs in autumn if they have not dried out. Light shade under deciduous shrubs suits them.

Squirrels disturb fresh plantings. Congested clumps can be split as the flowers fade.

Colour and scent

A mark in a season means the plant is doing that for at least part of it.

SeasonFoliageFlowerScent
SpringLeaves——
Summer———
Autumn———
WinterLeaveswhite—
  1. Janwhite
  2. Febwhite
  3. MarFoliage
  4. AprFoliage
  5. MayDormant
  6. JunDormant
  7. JulDormant
  8. AugDormant
  9. SepDormant
  10. OctDormant
  11. NovDormant
  12. DecDormant

Jobs

These dates suit a mild southern garden. A northern or Scottish plan shifts spring and autumn jobs by a fortnight.

  • 1 March

    Move in the green

    Split and replant snowdrops just after flowering, while the leaves are still green.

  • 1 October

    Plant dry bulbs

    If you plant dry bulbs, do it promptly in early autumn and water them in.

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